Why it’s Important
When a Dental Crown is Needed
When a tooth is too damaged by decay or injury, or if it’s misshapen, undersized, or severely discolored, a dental crown may be the best solution. Also known as a “cap,” a dental crown covers the entire tooth, restoring its natural look and function. Not only does a crown improve the appearance of the tooth, but it also strengthens and protects the underlying tooth structure, helping it last for many years with proper care.
Dental crowns are often recommended after a tooth has had a root canal procedure. They’re also used to support a fixed bridge by covering the teeth next to a gap or to restore dental implants as a permanent replacement for missing teeth.
Types of Dental Crowns
Crowns can be made from various materials, including porcelain, dental ceramics, porcelain fused to metal, composite resin, and metal alloys. The choice of material depends on several factors, including the tooth’s location, aesthetic and functional needs, patient preferences, and budget.
The Process of Getting a Dental Crown
Getting a dental crown involves several steps:
- Tooth Preparation: The dentist starts by removing the outer layers of the tooth and any damaged areas. If necessary, the core of the tooth is built up with restorative materials to provide enough support for the crown.
- Impression and Model: A detailed impression of the prepared tooth is taken, and a model is created to ensure the crown fits perfectly.
- Crown Fabrication: The custom crown is made based on the exact specifications of the model. If the crown isn’t placed on the same day, a temporary crown is used to protect the tooth and maintain its appearance.
- Fitting and Placement: The final crown is checked for fit and appearance. Once any necessary adjustments are made, the crown is cemented or bonded into place.
Caring for Your Dental Crown
With the right care and regular dental checkups, a dental crown can last for many years, providing both durability and a natural look.
